Tuesday, August 17, 2010

Sunflower Style Trailer Now a Wino Drum Trailer!

This trailer gets used to haul around drums by noneother than Derek Hansen the drummer for WinoVino (www.winovino.com).
This trailer is like the one I made for the Sunflower co-op (http://www.facebook.com/sunflower.coop) in June. I liked the style so I made another one with the slight variations that I described in a previous post. Its especially good for carrying plastic storage containers, as pictured above. With a little modification (adding some type of floor), it could also be used to carry things like drumsets, cellos, guitars, amps...

The cargo area is about 2' by 5' (feet).
It weighs about 25 lbs.

The frame is 90% made from electrical conduit, so it's kind of soft. If you go and drop it off of the 2nd floor or wail on it with a hammer, it will definitely bend, but for normal bike trailer purposes it will be fine. I make it out of conduit because it's inexpensive, readily available in 10 foot sections at home depot and I have a conduit bender already, therefore I can offer the trailer for a reasonable price. I know the Austin bike crowd. They don't want to spend hundreds and hundreds on a bike trailer. Seems like all the commercially available trailers nowadays cost $300 or more. That or they come from walmart.
http://www.walmart.com/ip/InSTEP-Pronto-Bike-Trailer/7732655?findingMethod=rr

The other 10% of the trailer is 1 inch square steel 14 gauge tubing. This is what serves as the frame member connecting the "dropouts" for the wheels. These dropouts are pieces of 1/4" steel with 14mm holes drilled in them for the axles.



The wheels are Wheelmaster 20x 1.75, alloy, 14mm axle, 48 spokes. I use them as stub axle wheels--the large diameter axle makes this possible.
This trailer uses the same type of tire, tube and hitch as the square style trailer seen below.

Square Style Trailer

32 inch x 34 inch cargo trailer.
Pictured with some sample cargo.
Cargo area is about 20 x 34 (inches).
It's made from 1 inch square, steel 14 gauge tubing. (14 gauge means the wall thickness is .083 inches, http://www.engineeringtoolbox.com/gauge-sheet-d_915.html) This is way more metal than needed for bike trailer purposes so it's on the heavy side, probably about 30 lbs, but it will carry 100 lbs and be square for decades. Also, if you are comparing with other trailers out there, you will find this particular combo of weight and capacity is not odd.
Link to biketrailershop.com, showing a trailer for about $180 that weighs 25lbs and is rated for 66lbs.

The wooden platform is some lightweight paneling. Not specifically designed for this application but it seems to do the trick. It would break if you slammed something heavy on it. Any 20 x 34 piece of wood or sheet aluminum would be good candidates for the cargo floor if it needs to handle heavy slamming. I can install it for you.


Tires: Sunlite 20x 1.75 Street tires, 40 psi.
Tubes: Pyramid 20x 1.75 schrader valve.
Wheels: Wheelmaster 20x 1.75, steel, bolt-on, 5/16" axle, 36 spokes.



Hitch: Burley standard forged hitch, with flex connector and safety strap kit. The heart of the hitch contraption is the forged aluminum piece (silver piece in pic above) that bolts onto the bike frame at the axle on the non-drive side of the rear wheel. Any common bike will work; quick release, bolt-on, horizontal or vertical dropouts. But if you have a brand new bike with disc brakes or some kind of fancy drop outs, this hitch will not work.

Lindsey's Bass Trailer!!!!!!!

Here is the trailer designed to carry a double bass + amp +other stuff. The wooden plank floor is somewhat temporary, as I will soon be learning about various types of fabric and how to work with them. My vision is for it to have a tough lightweight fabric floor, with detachable fabric sides and a rain/sun/wind cover that covers the whole thing. Stay tuned for developments in the fabric department.

In addition to the permanent fabric floor (that will be in reality soon), there is a detachable wooden floor made from 1/2 plywood (not pictured). Heavy duty stuff. It's strong, and it's really heavy. The complete wooden floor weighs about as much as the trailer frame by itself.

[By the way, I don't have an exact number but the trailer frame weighs a little more than a common bicycle, probably about 30-35lbs. I could see a reduction in weight if I were to switch to more expensive materials like thin-walled tubing of chromoly or 6061 aluminum. The reduction in weight would cause an increase in cost, no surprise. ]

Anyway, about the detachable wooden floor, it looks like a wooden stretcher, as it is cut to fit exactly into the trailer. The detachable (and heavy) wooden floor would be used for occasional trips in which the trailer needs to carry highly dense or sharp objects. The reason: fabric will tear if you concentrate the load at one spot. For example, if the trailer needs to go to a landscaping job and carry some tools like shovels, rakes and also some heavy bags of mulch and soil. Oh no! Wouldn't want the rake to pierce the fabric floor! :)


At first it was blatantly temporary, but now the plank floor is growing on me. I drilled out a bunch on holes in an attempt to save weight, and it made it look like swiss cheese. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Swiss_cheese
A friend of mine joked that I should paint the wooden planks yellow like the rest of the trailer, then it would truly be the cheesy trailer.

The top cross pieces are not fixed in position, they are attached in such a way that they can rotate and be stowed out of the way in the case that the trailer is used to carry something taller than the side walls. Something like a 4x8 sheet of wood or mattress or...[fill in the blank]



There is also a detachable hoop piece that mounts to the two tube ends sticking out about halfway up. Most of the loading in/out happens through the back so it's been left off for a few days now. But it could be added to increase the side-to-side strength of the sidewall/roll-bar structure.

Shop Talk

Time to dork out about fabricating bike trailers.
This is the adjustable jig I made, being used to square up a hoop that will be the main frame of a bike trailer. It's basically a flat surface to which items can be conveniently clamped in various configurations. An essential part are the four pieces of angle iron that have clamp tabs welded to them. I square up the angle iron pieces to the desired dimensions, then it can aid me in the making of tubular hoops. When making sure things are square in the backyard with only a tape measure, its essential to have access to nice corners. I use the corners of the angle iron to square up. In tubular structures with bends, there are no corners so I have to have some kind of external reference structure. That's when the jig steps in.

Its sitting on some sawhorses made from rebar. I salvaged some rebar from a junk pile and I finally got around to making something out of it. My friend Tim (bandmate/ drummer for The Inheritance (http://www.myspace.com/theinheritanceatx) helped me make them so he could practice welding.


Monday, August 9, 2010

Bikes Across Borders 2010 Kitchen Trailer

You know you are a freak when there is a normal house's kitchen 5 feet away yet you still decide to prepare dinner for 34 hippies out in the cold, dark night on the kitchen trailer.
The guys in these pics truly are awesome individuals. The one on the left especially. (Roy Coon, http://www.winovino.com/bio/)

Implied: you are off-center if you are riding a bicycle to Monterrey Mexico with 34 people.

Stomping on the basic frame for fun, attempting to balance on it.

Super hardcore adventure. Cargo bike maxed out. You'll notice my back tire is flat, as a group of 34 people were getting a flat once a minute because the roads were littered with little pieces of invisible tire-poking wire. We suspect that the creepy government/mafia/drug-lord secret society was planting the pieces of wire in the road to slow us down for who knows what...

New sport idea: "dicycle", (or "die"-cycle). A bicycle type vehicle with two wheels parallel to each other in separate planes. (not co-linear like normal bike). balance on it like a skateboard and get really wicked at balance and learning how to fall, using abdominal muscles.

Skeleton Kitchen trailer in use. Snacks!


Safety orange.

Trailer's table top definitely worth its weight [in plywood?] no, in dinner. Picture taken in south Texas, San Miguel, very close to US/Mex border. Note the cut-off crutch legs that are being used as stabilizers for the portable kitchen cart so it could stand alone.

Also note the roller bar in the back (to the left, partially visible). For lack of appropriate materials, I made it out of a broken bicycle pump and a steel wheel hub complete with axle and bearings, etc... The pump's steel chamber served as the roller's main body. I cut the hub (including axle) in half and brazed the flanges to the ends of the chamber tube. They matched up pretty good and eye-balling it centered was good enough. The pieces of the axle got mounted to each side of the trailer, and the cones got locked in the appropriate spots once I managed to get it all set up. I'm not sure if it would be possible to easily service the bearings but it would be possible to uneasily service them.

It made it possible for people to come up behind the trailer (when it was being pulled down the road) and push the trailer with the front wheel of their bike. This wasn't the safest thing in the world, and you had to practice it and have good balance.
Witnesses can attest to its functionality and danger. Double edged sword.


Test ride in the beginning
Basic flatbed trailer, useful for all kinds of stuff.

One of the hitches that is commonly used. The clamp part is hard plastic, clamps to the frame and comes on and off the bike in seconds with no tools.

14mm BMX wheels used as stub axle wheels. Mounted to a piece of 1 1/2 inch by 1/8 angle iron. The axles have been shortened a bit.